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Fork SPV · Shock SPV

Manitou Shock SPV

MODS

 

MANITOU FORK

 

MANITOU SHOCK

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rear shock modifications on a Manitou Swinger Coil Over involve disassembly and the removal of the stable platform valve altogether, a standard shimmed piston is introduced, rebound and high and low speed adjusters all remain effective.

 

Please note that my personal differences concerning high and low speed adjusters are quite negative, I fail to believe that the small orifices can cope with large amounts of oil flow, and although these adjusters might be effective at low shaft speed they don’t assist where it matters most.

 

HSC performed the modification and mounted a non SPV damper on a Transition Bottlerocket, test rides so far have been positive.

 

Although the Transition Bottlerocket probably isn’t the ideal design to test modified rear shock dampers, the non SPV Manitou shock performed as well as any of the popular designs available.

And to keep the observations honest I regularly changed the modified damper out for a standard SPV Manitou, keeping spring weight, preload and damper adjustments identical with the exception of pressure differences in the IFP reservoir ( I used higher pressures in the non SPV damper ) Instantly noticeable was the non SPV dampers low speed compression, it was a far more supple ride over small bumps, and rear wheel traction appeared to improve over an SPV damper. Note, test pilots that rode the bike with the non SPV damper were unaware of the modifications and the initial response from both riders was positive, with testing I chose random times, this allowed me the time to swap out dampers without the knowledge of riders, and their first reaction on riding the same bike equipped with an SPV damper was that I was accused of increasing the spring rate, even though it was clearly marked on the coil spring.

 

My own thoughts on the non SPV damper were always positive, I enjoyed the ride and have never warmed to SPV, but having said that one of my bikes is a Foes 2:1 DH Mono, with a long 5 inch stroke Curnutt producing 10 inches of rear wheel travel, and I find the bikes performance and rear shock action quite different to the smaller brothers like Manitou and 5th Elements. I can vouch for these differences in the Curnutt as I’ve owned pre 2:1 Foes using Curnutt shocks in the past. I will however mention that a two to one leverage ratio will mask the characteristics of a Stable Platform Valve on low speed compression, and I remind the reader that the Curnutt design and Stable Platform were not designed with preventing bike rider induced movement as the priority, but to inhibit the unnecessary over travel of dampers in off road vehicles with large amounts of suspension.

 

Swinger Coil Over - Modification

 

Modifying a Swinger coil over to a standard shimmed damper involves replacing the piston bolt, including the attached, one way ( shimmed ) valve, removing the stable platform valve and base plate, as shown in diagram A. The upgrade includes a new shorter piston bolt with twin oil ports, variable diameter  compression shim stack and smaller base plate as in diagram B.

 

Oil capacity is increased due the removal of the bulky stable platform valve, high and low speed compression become more tuneable by the addition of stacked shims on the compression side of the piston, the modified shock is now sensitive to small bumps and the additional, varied diameter shims have a more consistent effect on the coil spring.

 

Pressure in the air chamber reservoir will still aid the floating piston in displacement, control bottom out, and an increase in air pressure can now be tolerated without adverse effects on the temperamental SPV.

 

The rebound circuit is unchanged although the minimal ( fixed ) oil route from either side of the piston is no longer inhibited by the shimmed valve on the piston bolt, the transition from compression to rebound oil flow does make the shock feel smoother at low speed, or when opposing forces cause the instant change in the direction of the damper piston.

 

 

Standard SPV Damper

 

Non SPV Damper

 

 

 

E-Mail rick@krankin.co.nz